The wire and bead art of South Africa embodies the culture and resourcefulness of the South African people. These art forms have long histories and take on a plethora of forms, from jewelry and clothing to homeware and toys. Discover the personal stories and collective histories conveyed through this colorful and intricate visual language.
Wirework
Wirework, often in combination with beadwork, has its roots in the rural regions of South Africa. Traditionally, the Zulu people created with natural materials like grass and fiber; however, the mid-20th century introduction of telephone wire in the region gave rise to a new artistic medium. Zulu children and parents, restricted by limited resources, began to create toys from discarded wire. This innovative use of waste material demonstrates the resilience and creativity inherent in these communities.
A unique method of weaving from the rim down is used in the creation of Zulu wire baskets.
Beads: More than Beauty
Dating back thousands of years, South Africa's beadwork tradition began with natural materials like shells, seeds, and bones, evolving with the introduction of glass beads from Europe via expanding trade routes. The colonial era further transformed beadwork into an emblem of resistance and cultural preservation. African artisans used beadwork to covertly express identity and relay messages, a practice that persisted through apartheid as a potent symbol of cultural pride, unity, and resilience.
For a deep dive into the history and culture of South African beadwork, check out Google Arts & Culture Beadwork from Southern Africa.
Love Letters
Long before you could send a text to a crush, Zulu women in South Africa cleverly used colors and beadwork to create love letter necklaces. A lucky man would receive a necklace from a woman who had her sights set on him.
The interpretation of a color in a necklace can change from a positive to a negative connotation, depending on its adjacent color. For example, red can mean intense love, but when placed next to black, the meaning shifts to an aching and angry heart.
Shapes used in love letter necklaces were just as important as color communication. You will often find triangles featured on Zulu Love Letters, as the three corners represent the mother, father, and child family unit. A triangle can also be used to represent gender and marital status, depending on its orientation.
Fascinating right? To learn more, take a look at Google Arts & Culture Incwadi Yothando: The Secret Love Language of Beads.
The Spargo Collection
Sue, raised in South Africa, has a deep appreciation for the art of the region. Below, you can view some beautiful examples of wire and bead art from the Spargo family collection.
Support South African Artisans
Sue Spargo believes in partnering with companies that support fair trade and ethically sourced goods. Ithemba Creations is one such company who's mission is to celebrate tradition, to create jobs and sustainable income for South African artisans, and to give back to the local community.
Take a look at the gorgeous wire and beaded art we currently have available at Sue Spargo.
